The enchanting imperial city adorned with grand palaces in Morocco, a replica of Versailles, is considered one of the most stunning in the nation.
Meknes, one of the four imperial cities of Morocco, is often overshadowed by its more famous counterparts, Marrakech and Fez. However, this lesser-visited city offers a unique experience, providing a more peaceful and authentic exploration of Moroccan history and culture.
Founded by the Berber tribe of Meknassas in the 11th century, Meknes developed under the Almoravid and Saadian dynasties. It gained significant importance under the reign of Sultan Moulay Ismail (1672-1727), who made Meknes Morocco's capital.
The city's architectural marvels are a testament to Moulay Ismail's rule. The monumental Bab Mansour Gate, built in 1732, is one of the most famous and impressive in Morocco, featuring intricate zellij tile work and Islamic inscriptions. Another notable structure is the Mausoleum of Sultan Moulay Ismail, which houses the tomb of the city's founder and ruler. Unlike many religious sanctuaries in Morocco, it is open to non-Muslims.
El Hedim Square, the vibrant heart of Meknes medina, reminiscent of Marrakech's Jemaa el-Fnaa, is a lively hub of food stalls, markets, and coffee shops, offering an ideal spot for people watching. The UNESCO-listed old town, Meknes Medina, presents a less aggressive market experience than other Moroccan cities, with merchants selling olives, textiles, crafts, fruits, and snacks, creating a traditional Moroccan ambiance.
The Dar Jamai Museum, housed in a 19th-century palace inspired by Hispano-Moorish architecture, showcases a collection of traditional Moroccan arts, pottery, musical instruments, and antiquities, providing insight into local culture.
The Heri es-Souani Granaries and Stables, historic granaries and horse stables, are significant examples of Meknes' former role as a fortified imperial city, highlighting the city’s military and economic power during Moulay Ismail’s reign.
Meknes retains a rich architectural heritage today, with walls, monumental gates, palaces, and gardens that still stand. The city's walls stretch about 40 km, enclosing various historic quarters that reflect its imperial past.
For those seeking a day trip, nearby attractions include the well-preserved Roman ruins at Volubilis (about 30 km from Meknes) and the historic town of Moulay Idriss, with its green-tiled pyramids and panoramic views.
Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Meknes, offering pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds, making it an ideal destination for a peaceful and enriching exploration of Morocco's history and culture.
In-flights to Meknes, the lesser-known imperial city of Morocco, can offer travelers a tranquil retreat, providing a lifestyle more authentic and peaceful than its famous counterparts. For those with interests in home-and-garden, a visit to the Heri es-Souani Granaries and Stables, standing as significant examples of Meknes' former role as a fortified city, could be an intriguing addition to their itinerary.
