Exploring Unconventional Activities in Northern Spain's Basque Region
The Basque Country, nestled on the north coast of Spain, is a hidden treasure trove of unique experiences, waiting to be explored by the curious traveller. Beyond the popular cities of Bilbao and San Sebastián, this region offers a rich blend of history, mythology, gastronomy, and natural beauty that is often overlooked.
One such hidden gem is the Basque Coast GeoPark, a protected area encompassing the municipalities of Mutriku, Deba, and Zumaia. Known for its unique rock formations created by Flysch deposits, the Basque Coast GeoPark offers a boat tour that provides a different perspective of the region's coastline. The layered cliffs of the park offer insights into the earth's history over millions of years, making it geologically significant.
The Basque Country is also home to several lesser-known towns that exude authentic Basque charm. Castro Urdiales, for instance, is famous for local legends such as The Mermaid of Castro Urdiales, while Santoña is renowned for its anchovies. These towns offer a refreshing escape from the bustling city atmospheres of Bilbao and San Sebastián.
For nature lovers, the nearby Picos de Europa National Park is a hidden gem, with breathtaking mountain scenery. Ancient forests like the Iraty forest, known for its beech trees and ties to Basque mythology, are other Basque countryside highlights.
The Basque Country is not just about its physical landscapes; it also boasts a rich cultural heritage. The Basque Coast GeoPark, for example, is dedicated to the Basque Country's shipbuilding tradition, with an exact replica of an ancient whaling ship, the San Juan, being built by hand using centuries-old techniques at the Albaola Museum in Pasai San Pedro. The museum also covers the history of Basque whaling in addition to the shipbuilding process.
The Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve, spanning 220km2 on the Basque coast, is a valuable stopover for many species of migratory birds. As a crucial central point of the Bird Flyway, the route of migratory birds in Europe, the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve offers live footage of nesting birds via webcams, bird observation, and education about bird migration and the Basque countryside.
Despite its beauty and unique characteristics, the Basque Country is relatively underrated and less frequented by British tourists compared to Spain's south coast. However, this under-the-radar status only adds to its allure, making it a perfect destination for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure.
The Basque Country also has its own unique language and unforgettable cuisine. The Camino del Norte, a 823km trail with significant religious and historical importance, begins in the Basque Country, offering a unique way to explore this captivating region. A smaller section of the Camino del Norte can be hiked as an alternative way to immerse oneself in the Basque culture and landscape.
In conclusion, the Basque Country offers a wealth of experiences that extend beyond its popular cities. From the Basque Coast GeoPark and the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve to the lesser-known towns and the Picos de Europa National Park, there is something for every type of traveller. So, if you're looking for a destination that offers history, culture, gastronomy, and natural beauty, the Basque Country should be at the top of your list.
The Basque Country provides an opportunity for a lifestyle customized to travel, offering unique experiences beyond the well-known cities. For instance, the less-crowded coastal towns like Castro Urdiales and Santoña offer authentic Basque allure, distinct from the bustling atmospheres of Bilbao and San Sebastián. Additionally, the Basque Coast GeoPark offers a transportation method via boat tour, providing a different travel perspective of the region's coastline.